What do the mattresses do And a box of matches has in common? It is not only that they are both rectangular – both can be very flammable if you are not careful. The mattresses have historically posed a significant risk of fire, and they can always pay attention to the materials used.
In the United States, around 20,800 residential fires occurred due to the mattresses and the ignition of the bedding of exposure to flames between 1996 and 1998, according to FEMA. At that time, fires involving mattresses and bedding caused double the death and injury of all residential structure fires.
Something had to be done, and the solution was the incorporation of fire delayers. Although they do not make an entirely fireproof bed, they slow down the spread of fire and ultimately prevent sleeping from becoming the human torch. The new federal standards for the flammability of the mattress entered into force in July 2007. But some of the new fire delayers used have created concerns about other health effects, especially if the worst takes place and it ignites. What could you potentially inspire or get in touch with-and are there long-term impact of this exhibition? To understand what makes a mattress safe and in fires, we must understand the different forms of the flame flame and how they work in various scenarios.
Fiber-Verre: Friend or enemy?
Glass fiber is the barrier of fire -of -choice fires for many mattresses for a long time. You can usually find it in one of the two places: the cover of the mattress or a thin internal round which is generally called “fire sock”. The fiberglass is very good as a flame delayer because it does not burn and has an extremely high melting point, 2,237 degrees Fahrenheit. It is a cheap material that is easy to integrate into a mattress.
But fiberglass has serious drawbacks. If it flows and is inhaled or touched, it can cause significant damage to your skin or your internal organs. Consumers have become more and more aware of this problem, and a discharge against mattresses with a layer of fiberglass has become widespread on social networks, as a fairly recent wave of messages on Tiktok.
The mattresses which contain in fiberglass must say it on the tied label. The mattress tag may however not show which chemicals from fire are used in the mattress. This is where certifications, meticulous research and the recommendation of trust testers will be crucial to choosing the right product. Wired, for example, does not recommend beds containing fiberglass.
What are the alternatives?
We choose to test mattresses that have certifications to see. Although things like Certipur-US certification only lends itself to memory foam, it always points to a safer sleep experience. But to completely bypass the fiberglass, there are many alternatives to consider. Here are some of the most common mattresses we have tested:
Wool Contains two major elements which are not suitable for flames: nitrogen and water. It takes serious heat to set fire (about 1,060 to 1,115 degrees Fahrenheit). Even, then it is not the easiest to burn and can take longer to smoke before regaining the fire itself. Likewise, cashmere and mohair (gracefulness of angora goats) are animal materials naturally resistant to fire which prevent the propagation of the flame. They also contain a lot of humidity and catch up as wool when subjected to a flame.
Rayon Can be derived from the wood pulp of various sources of plants – for example, we often see it in bamboo leaves. It is classified as a “semi-synthetic fiber” because it requires a fairly serious chemical treatment in order to be transformed from a GOO PULY to the finished material. To make it resistant to fire, radius requires the use of silica. When subjected to a flame, this mineral creates a Char barrier which prevents the flames of progression. Silice treatments can also serve as a fire barrier in other materials.
Photography: Lesa
Synthetic fibersNamely nylon and polyester, are both strongly based on plastic. In simple terms, they require very high heat levels to melt. “Melt” is the keyword here, as even when submitted to an exposure to the flame, the first reaction is not in self-intelligence.
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Photography: Cabble
Birch
Luxury natural mattress
What to avoid
Aside from the fiberglass, there are a few other flame delayers you want to avoid. The good news is that for the most part, you should not meet much, because the majority has been prohibited for health problems. But if something feels bad, it is a situation of Got-Grêt. Are there harmful chemical odors coming from the bed? Does your skin react there? Do you think you breathe weird after sleeping on it? Check the legal label and contact customer service to confirm what is used in bed. But that might not provide you with all the answers you are looking for. Again, this is where the material certifications are so important, because they check the absence of these things in the finished product.
Polybromine Diphenyl ethers (PBDES) are known as “chemicals forever” because once they entered the body, they are definitively at home. Although they work like a fire barrier, they can have long -term health ramifications after exposure, resulting in various forms of neurological and hormonal disorders. However, their use in mattresses was mainly deleted for these reasons.
Oxide decabromodiphenyl (decabde) is similar to pbdes in that it does not get the body. Although it has been prohibited to use since 2013, it has been used in mattresses, textiles and plastic products. Long -term accumulation can lead to results similar to those of PBDEs, such as reproductive, thyroid, neurological and hepatic disorders.
